Journal of African Development

This research paper critically analyzes the intersection of Farmer’s Rights and Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) in India. It delves into the historical background of agricultural practices in India, the emergence of IPRs in the agricultural sector, and the legal frameworks governing Farmer’s Rights and IPRs. Through a comprehensive review of existing literature and legal provisions, this paper examines the challenges faced by farmers in safeguarding their rights amidst the expansion of intellectual property regimes. It also explores the implications of international agreements and domestic policies on farmer’s autonomy, seed sovereignty, and agricultural biodiversity. Furthermore, the paper discusses potential strategies and policy recommendations to ensure equitable access to genetic resources, fair compensation for farmers, and the protection of traditional knowledge in India’s agricultural landscape